
photo by Maggie McKenna
Rockome Gardens
A Place for Beauty, Nostalgia and Fun
No wonder Rockome has been called the most fantastic of all man-made
collections of rocks. There is no way of telling how many thousands of man
hours of work have gone into the building of the beautiful and intriguing
rock formations, but it is known that many men have worked around the
calendar for more than 60 years to make the Gardens a tranquil spot of
beauty.
Rockome started in 1939 when Arthur Martin, an industrialist in the city of
Arthur, determined to turn the grounds around his country home into the
biggest rock and flower garden in Douglas county. He far exceeded his early
goals and, in fact, turned the area into the biggest private rock and flower
garden in the nation. Mr. Martin¹s intention at the beginning was to build
a garden like no other for his own enjoyment. He built a small summer
cottage and used men from his factory in Arthur to help him build his dream.
Mr. Martin loved flowers and what a perfect setting for them in among the
rock fences and beds.
Word of the magnificence of Mr. Martin¹s rock and flower gardens got
around central Illinois and soon there were many Sunday travelers driving
back and forth on the road in front of the his gardens oohing over the
magnificent creations. People use to say that this place was Mr. Martin
rock home, and he liked the name so he just dropped the letter H and called
it Rockome.
The following is a excerpt from a booklet Mr Martin printed in 1947:
"This elaborate setup was built and is kept up by the Martins for their own
enjoyment and pleasure. However, so many friends and neighbors and of late
others from hundreds of miles around call at Rockome on days in the summer,
more than a thousand visitors enjoy the beauty and novelty without charge or
bother. Form the earliest Spring when more than 10,000 Tulips bloom till
the Fall, colored by thousand of Chrysanthemum and Dahlia blossoms, Rockome
hangs out its Welcome sign to any and all who enjoy the rugged beauty of
rocks, the color and fragrance of flowers, without money or price. Only
admission is your enjoyment. You are always welcome: because of this we can
give and give and give and still have more left other fellow travelers in
this world. And our money we spent to make this a place of enjoyment for us
is merely our donation to your happiness to make us both forget war, strife,
jealousy, death, and destruction. We hope you enjoy is as much as we have
enjoyed the building and upkeep of it, and if so, we are satisfied."
Outside of Mr. and Mrs. Martin, credit for designing and work at
"Rockome" should be given to Mr. Edward Seitz, Mr. Fred Bruns, Mr. Bond
Edwards and Mr. John Burmeister.
After completing the gardens Mr. Martin decided to move on to other
interests and in 1952 gave the 207 acre farm and gardens to the Mennonite
Board of Missions and Charities in Elkhart, Indiana (Mr. Martin was not
Mennonite or Amish). The board decided to use the spot as a retirement
haven for missionaries. Accordingly two cottages were built. The two
cabins are still on the grounds but have been joined together to form the
home of Elvan and Irene Yoder. The missionaries did not share an enthusiasm
for the retirement mecca (or retirement in general) and in 1958 the board
sole the gardens and the farm to Elvan Yoder, himself a Mennonite who had
been reared in the Amish faith.
Elvan bought the place expecting to till the soil since that is what he
had been doing all his life. It didn¹t take him long to learn that there
might be other ways to make a living with unusual rock garden.
Every summer thousands drove by to view the rock work and flowers from
the road. Shortly after purchasing the gardens Elvan open it up to the
public and started giving buggy rides and opened the Amish home for tours
and opened a small gift shop and custard stand. Visitors to the area always
see the Amish coming and going in their buggies, hanging the washing out or
working the fields with teams of horses. But until the Rockome Amish Home
was opened in 1963, visitors never had a chance to learn about the Amish and
why they live in such a simple lifestyle.
Irene Yoder started a small gift shop (so small in fact that Elvan said
if he would sell $100 worth of gifts it would wipe out his entire inventory)
at the south end of the gardens,. but by 1960 she moved it to a larger
building and of course it was call Irene's Gift shop. In 1968 a new
building was build for Irene's Gift shop at the north end of the gardens
near the new parking lot build in 1967. Also in 1968 was added the tree
house, look-out tower, antique museum, haunted barn and ice cream shop.
Many building have been added throughout the years. First the dairy
barn that was on the ground was turned into a Rock Shop operated by Mr. and
Mrs. Marcus Whetstone. The Whetstones spent many summers running their
shop and would go to Arizona during the winter to collect rocks. They were
true rock hounds. After the passing of the Whetstones, Bill Burnett was the
operator for many years. Bill retired in 1987 and passed away shortly after
that.
The next shop build was the Indian Trading Post and it was run by Bud
Campbell. He had a collection of indian artifacts that he found over the
years around this area. Bud passed away around 1980. The old indian trading
post was tore down in 1996 and and new one was built. Next to the Indian
trading post Yoder¹s Grist mill and cheese shop was built to house the mill
used to grind corn meal and cheese sales area.
Around 1968 the one room schools in the area were all being closed so
Elvan decided to move in one that was near Rockome called the East Prairie
School. It still is here today with the original desks and furnishings.
There were two other school buildings near Arthur that were being closed and
they called were the Bolinger schools. They were first used as a general
store and clothing shop. Later were used as the Calico quilt and loom shop.
In 1970 Elvan wanted some place where he could feed the visitors that
came to the gardens. He already had the snack bar which served sandwiches
and ice cream, but he want something better. He built a small building and
started serving beef stew dinners. That same building also was used for
baking bread, cinnamon rolls, and shoo-fly pie, which they served with the
dinners. In 1978 he built the Rockome Family-Style Restaurant. The 225
seat restaurant has fed hundreds of thousands of visitors including
thousands of bus groups. Around 1985 a small building was converted into a
furniture shop which carried Amish furniture that was started to be built in
the area. The furniture shop soon outgrew the small shop and was moved into
a larger building, which as been expanded to double it¹s original size. The
old furniture shop became the Candy Shop. In 1990 the outdoor miniature
railroad was added with three separate layouts complete with mountains and
buildings.
Throughout the years many festivals and shows were tried and some
failed but some were successful. Many shows have been a long time. The
oldest festival we have is Horse Farming Days. Started in 1968, Horse
Farming Days celebrate the time when all farming was done with horses.
There are contests for those who wish to enter. Old timers or neophytes are
welcome to try their skill at corn husking or the walking plow.
Demonstrations of the Sulky plow, disking, feed grinding, silage cutting,
and hay bailing are all taking place during the nine day festival in late
September and early October.
The next oldest festival is the quilt celebration held in late June and
early July. Over 200 quilts are entered each year competing for over $9,000
in prize money. Also we added a quilt auction held during the quilt
celebration. We now have three auctions each year, one in April, August and
September and sell around 100 quilts each auction.
The National Counted Cross Stitch Show started in 1984 and is now the
longest running Cross Stitch Show in the country. Around 400 entries
compete for $7500 in prize money and the entries come from all over the
nation.
Shows that have been added over the years and are still popular are
the Doll and Bear Show, Model Train Show and Sale, Farm Toy Show and Sale,
Amish Farm Market, Bluegrass Festival, Illinois State Fiddle Contest and
Craft Show.
But with or without special attractions Rockome is a unique experience
for those visiting it for the first time. Experience has shown the Yoders
that very few people come to the Gardens only once. Many return to see the
difference shows. Others come back just to enjoy the peace and beauty that
is always a part of Rockome.
What is Old Bagdad Town?
Just a few miles from Rockome there was a settlement called Bagdad. It
was settled around 1800 on the Kaskaskia River which all settlement were at
that time. It was a trying community with a school, stores, brick factory
and cemetery. Around 1850, when the Illinois Central Railroad laid tracks
south of Chicago, the area east of Bagdad which is now Arcola became a hub
for transportation. Bagdad never was able to get a railroad so eventually
the town died and the businesses and people moved to Arcola, Chesterville or
Arthur. The school is still standing and used as a private school for the
Amish in the area and is known as the Bagdad school.
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