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Cordell
Koland
Car Writer
Weekly Reviews

2008 Lexus LS600h L
by Cordell Koland
Lexus has jumped the gun
on the 2008 automotive year with the launch its new LS600h L hybrid, which puts Toyota¹s
luxury brand solidly in the
ultra premium luxury market.
For a sticker price that can run well in excess of $100,000 with options, the buyer will get
an automobile that has pushed the envelope for opulent creature comforts and
tops the charts in terms of applied
technology. The car will be available in the summer.
The LS600h L, which will
account for only a small fraction of the division's
total sales, delivers a
new level of prestige to the company that has been a
huge sales winner. Total
Lexus sales through April reached nearly 100, 000 total units with a 7 percent increase over
2006. The ultra-luxury sedan
brings an enhanced level
of sophistication to the brand. For the first time
Lexus targets consumers
at the pinnacle of the economic pyramid and aims to compete with V-12 sedan offerings from BMW
and Mercedes-Benz,.
Let's deconstruct the
brand name, LS600h L as informative exercise. First, the initials LS refer to luxury sedan and
have been attached to the Lexus flagship
since the LS400 was introduced in 1989. The number 600
is an
oblique allusion to
power displacement, as if the car was powered by a
massive six-liter V12
engine. But it is not. Rather, Lexus contends 'it will
deliver power and
performance on a par with modern 12-cylinder engines.' The letter 'h' or course stands for hybrid.
The idea here is that
the combination of hybrid technology and an advanced V-8 engine will deliver the power of a V-12
and yet deliver superior fuel efficiency
and the last word in low emissions. In terms of power delivery, Lexus claims zero to 60 mph in just 5.5
seconds and 50
to 70 mph in 3.5 seconds. This
acceleration can become addictive as I found during the test period. Although I loved the fact that I
was getting nearly 20 miles per gallon
in mixed driving, I just couldn't keep myself from flooring the accelerator to experience first hand the
huge power
burst that was available at
any reasonable speed. Were it not for my deplorable behavior, I think I
would have
achieved an additional mile
or two better gas mileage.
And finally, the letter
'L' denotes a stretched wheelbase to deliver an
additional five inches
of rear legroom. Long wheelbase luxury sedans are
designed around the
needs and comfort of rear-seat passengers. And yes, if you ride in the new sedan's rear seat you
will feel like the CEO of a
Fortune 500 or the heir
of a very large trust fund.
The Lexus hybrid system
combines an all-new 5.0-liter V-8 gasoline
engine with two electric
motors and a newly designed large-capacity battery pack that is light and quiet. The emissions
challenge in starting a cold engine has been an ongoing concern. Typically,
cold engines spew excessive hydrocarbons
and other noxious gases in comparison to an engine that has reached thermal efficiency. A new
Hydrocarbon Adsorber and Catalyst (HCAC) system is linked to the exhaust to help
prevent hydrocarbons contained in the exhaust from being released into the
atmosphere during cold start up when
the catalysts are not up to temperature.
The hybrid powertrain
uses two motor generators, termed MG1 and MG2. Each motor performs specific functions and can
operate as either a motor or an electric
generator, although MG1 is used as a starter motor and provides no motive force. The engine-driven generator
can charge the battery pack or provide
additional power to the drive motor, MG2, as needed.
Additionally, the LS
hybrid utilizes regenerative braking, which means that it captures deceleration force during braking and turns
it into electric energy to charge
the batteries.
But what I find most
impressive is that the Lexus hybrid can run for an
amount of time on only
electric power. This of course delivers the last
word in a quiet ride and can
help save the air when creeping along in August on a bad air day in Manhattan. By pushing a
switch, power reverts to full electric
mode for short-distance, slow traffic situations.
Whether most of its
owners will know or care about the technology on board is an open question. But from a luxury and
performance standpoint, the LS600h
L certainly delivers. Its ride is sumptuous and my first impression is that the standard all-wheel drive system
has substantially improved handling
over any of its predecessors.
Vehicle:
Lexus LS600h L Hybrid Sedan
Price as tested: Base MSRP of $104,000
Engine:
Type: 5.0-liter V8/permanent-magnet electric motor
Horsepower: Approximately 430
Torque: Not available
Fuel economy, automatic transmission
City 20 mpg
Highway 22 mpg
Curb Weight: Not available
Cordell Koland is an
automotive journalist based in California's central
coast. He can be reached
at cordellkoland@oakparkjournal.com
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